Helen Marie Minier, b: 1914 -

^{1929 The Great Depression begins}
^{1939 - 1945 World War II}
^{1945 Atomic bomb detonated (Hiroshima)}
^{1950 Korean War begins}
^{1964 - 1973 Vietnam War}

^{1898 Spanish-American War}
^{1903 Wright brothers 1st plane flight}
^{1908 Ford produces Model T}
^{1913 Edison invents movies w/sound}
^{1914 - 1918 World War I}

^{1846 War w/Mexico,Calif & NM acquired}
^{1861 - 1865 Civil War, North vs. South}
^{1867 Alaska Territory purchased}
^{1869 Transcontinental Railroad complete}
^{1879 Edison invents phono/light bulb}




^{Bernard Thorne}^{b. d.}



		^{Charles F. Minier}^{b. d.1930 Eagles Mere, Sullivan, Pa.}

	^{Charles Jefferson Minier}^{b.1882 Mapleton, Lycoming, Pa. d.1973}	^{Effie Swisher}^{b.1845 d.1918 Mapleton, Lycoming, Pa.}

^{Helen Marie Minier}^{b.1914 d.1993 Virginia}

	^{Bessie Irene Hall}^{b.1886 Mapleton, Lycoming, Pa. d.1957 Williamsport, Pa.}